Design of Water-Based Fire Protection Systems Essay

Storage Tanks are the tanks in which inflammable and combustible melted states are stored. The storage tanks should be constructed of steel in teddy they are constructed above grounds. The non-combustible substance can be utilize for the construction if it is employ to store a combustible liquid. The material used for the construction must be that helps the tank to be protected against the can. In one of the storage tank combustions broke out at the island of terrestrial dynamical time Merimau, Singapore and the fire started catching tankage containing petroleum, motor gasoline and diesel product. disdain the size of fire and adverse logistics, fire fighting efforts were successful in controlling the fire. This require operational and blueprint engineering considerations, proper fire fighting strategy, prefire and emergency response plans, fire water management and fixed/semifixed system. A permanent water supply, of sufficient volume, duration, pressure, required to proper ly prevail the fire fighting equipment shall be made available as currently as combustible materials accumulate and in the same way thermionic valve waters are to be provided, installed and made available for use as early as possible at the place of fire.In case were fixed water protection system is not installed with the tank with flammable or combustible liquids the floating roof to cover on liquid which helps to protect the fire to be broke out. Most fires in this design of tank burn only at the seal and are usually easily extinguished. Tanks with floating roofs are not likely to be composite in serious fires. This is because there is far less liquid line up is exposed to the fire.When storage tanks are not equipped with fixed fire protection then it must contain a stable liquid storage at a pressure 17kPa (gauge). The tanks containing flammable liquids should be usually kept closed for protection of unless the tank is venting. Where feedage facilities are provided to dra in water from dike areas, efforts should be made to prevent flammable liquids from get into into any natural resources as it constitute fire hazard.REFERENCEReferred to sites1. http//www. ofm. gov. on. ca/english/Publications/Guidelines/part4/4commen5. asp part 4. 3 TANK STORAGE arm 4. 3. 1. Design, Construction and Use of Storage Tanks 2. http//www. osha. gov/doc/outreachtraining/htmlfiles/subpartf. html Fire security and Prevention DEFINITIONS APPLICABLE TO THIS SUBPART 1926. 155 3. http//www. ofm. gov. on. ca/english/Publications/Guidelines/part4/4commen5. asp SECTION 4. 3 TANK STORAGE Dated 4th August 2007